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Category: Cell wall degradation/ turnover
1.1. Cell envelope and cell division
1.1.3. Cell wall degradation/ turnover
| Name | Function |
| blyA | SPß-mediated lysis |
| cwlA | minor autolysin |
| cwlH | cell wall metabolism |
| cwlK | cell wall turnover |
| cwlO | cell wall synthesis, cell elongation |
| cwlP | cell wall turnover |
| cwlQ | cell wall turnover |
| cwlS | cell separation |
| cwlT | conjugative transfer of ICEBs1 |
| iseA | protection against cell envelope stress |
| lytA | autolysis |
| lytB | autolysis |
| lytC | major autolysin, cell separation, wall turnover |
| lytD | major autolysin, cell separation |
| lytE | major autolysin, cell elongation and separation |
| lytF | cell separation |
| lytG | cell wall turnover |
| lytS | control of pyruvate utilization |
| lytT | control of pyruvate utilization |
| pbpE | endopeptidase |
| xepA | phage release |
| xlyA | PBSX prophage-mediated lysis |
| xlyB | PBSX prophage-mediated lysis |
| yocH | cell wall turnover |
1.1.3.2. Autolysis/ based on similarity
1.1.3.3. Utilization of cell wall components
| Name | Function |
| amiE | recycling of cell wall material |
| gamA | glucosamine utilization |
| gamP | glucosamine uptake and phosphorylation |
| gamR | regulation of glucosamine utilization |
| glpQ | glycerol-3-phosphate utilization, degradation of wall teichoic acid during phosphate starvation |
| murP | N-acetyl muramic acid uptake and phosphorylation |
| murQ | cell wall turnover |
| murR | regulation of muramic acid utilization |
| nagA | N-acetylglucosamine utilization |
| nagB | N-acetylglucosamine utilization |
| nagZ | cell wall recycling |
| yqiI | cell wall metabolism |
| Name | Function |
| cwlK | cell wall turnover |
| cwlO | cell wall synthesis, cell elongation |
| cwlS | cell separation |
| lytE | major autolysin, cell elongation and separation |
| lytF | cell separation |
| lytH | endospore cortex maturation |
| yqgT | cell wall metabolism |
1.1.3.5. N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidases
1.1.3.6. Cell wall degradation/ turnover/ Additional genes
| Name | Function |
| yqiI | cell wall metabolism |
important Original Publications
important Reviews